Ha ho na lethathamo le le leng la bokahohleng la mefuta e mene feela ea li-sensor. Li-sensor li ka aroloa ho ea ka seo li se lekanyang, kamoo li bonang phetoho, tlhahiso ea tsona, kapa ts'ebeliso ea tsona ea indasteri.

Leha ho le joalo, ho li-automation tsa indasteri, mekhahlelo e mene ea li-sensor tse atileng haholo ke:

1. Li-sensor tsa mocheso
2. Li-sensor tsa khatello
3. Li-sensor tsa haufi
4. Li-sensor tsa boemo

Li-sensor tsena li thusa mechini ho lekanya maemo a 'mele, ho beha leihlo lits'ebetso, ho laola lisebelisoa, ho thibela liphoso le ho ntlafatsa katleho ea tlhahiso.

Ha u khetha a Hirschmann sensor tharollo kapa tsamaiso e lumellanang ea sensor-connection, bareki ba lokela ho nahana ka ho feta mosebetsi oa kutlo. Mofuta oa sehokelo, tlhahiso ea motlakase, voltage, bolelele ba thapo, ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, mokhoa oa ho hloella, le ho tsamaellana le sistimi ea taolo le tsona li bohlokoa.

1. Li-Sensors tsa Mocheso

Li-sensor tsa mocheso li lekanya mocheso kapa liphetoho tsa mocheso lisebelisoa, thepa, metsi, likhase le mekhoa ea tlhahiso.

Li sebelisoa haholo lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri hobane mocheso o ama boleng ba sehlahisoa, ts'ebetso ea mochini, polokeho, tšebeliso ea matla le bophelo ba lisebelisoa.

Mefuta e tloaelehileng ea sensor ea mocheso e kenyelletsa:

• RTD sensors
• Thermocouples
• Thermitors
• Li-sensor tsa mocheso oa infrared
• Liphetoho tsa mocheso oa Bimetal
• Li-transmitter tsa mocheso oa digital

Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa li-sensor tsa mocheso

• Lionto tsa indasteri le libopi
• Li-boilers le li-heaters tsa mocheso
• Lisebelisoa tsa polasetiki
• Tlhahiso ea lijo le lino
• Sistimi ea HVAC
• Li-motor le li-gearbox
• Ts'ebetso ea lik'hemik'hale
• Litsamaiso tsa polokelo ea serame
• Tlhokomelo ea betri le lisebelisoa tsa motlakase

Sensor e nepahetseng ea mocheso e itšetlehile ka sebaka se hlokahalang sa mocheso, nako ea karabo, sebaka sa ho kenya, ho nepahala, lisebelisoa tsa sensor, le letšoao la tlhahiso.

Ka mohlala, kopo ea sebōpi se nang le mocheso o phahameng o ka hloka theknoloji e fapaneng ea ho lemoha ho tloha pipe ea metsi a pholileng kapa kamore ea polokelo ea mocheso o tlaase.

2. Li-Sensors tsa Khatello

Li-sensor tsa khatello li lekanya matla a sebelisoang ke khase kapa mokelikeli ka har'a sistimi. Li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho lekola lits'ebetso tsa hydraulic, sistimi ea pneumatic, lipompo, li-compressor, liphaephe, litanka le lisebelisoa tsa ts'ebetso.

Khatello e ka lekanyetsoa ka litsela tse 'maloa:

• Khatello ea likhakanyo
• Khatello e felletseng
• Khatello e fapaneng
• Vacuum khatello
• Khatello e tiisitsoeng

Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa li-sensor tsa khatello

• Likhatiso tsa Hydraulic
• Li-cylinders tsa moea
• Mekhoa ea phekolo ea metsi
• Lisebelisoa tsa oli le khase
• Lipompo le li-compressor
• Sistimi ea mouoane
• Tsamaiso ea likepe
• Sistimi ea ho hloekisa
• Mekhoa ea lihatsetsi tsa indasteri

Sensor ea khatello e tlameha ho khethoa ho latela mofuta oa khatello, mofuta oa mecha ea litaba, mocheso, khokahano ea ts'ebetso, lets'oao la tlhahiso, le tšebelisano ea thepa.

Bakeng sa lino tse senyang, likhase tse nang le mocheso o phahameng, mecha ea litaba ea lijo, kapa lisebelisoa tse phahameng tsa khatello, lisebelisoa tsa sensor le moralo oa ho tiisa li bohlokoa haholo.

3. Proximity Sensors

Li-proximity sensors li lemoha boteng, boemo, motsamao, kapa bohole ba ntho ntle le ho hloka kamano e tobileng ea 'mele.

Li sebelisoa haholo ho li-automation tsa fektheri hobane li ka fana ka tlhahlobo e potlakileng le e phetoang bakeng sa taolo ea mochini, ho bala likarolo, netefatso ea maemo, ho notlella ts'ireletso, le tlhahlobo ea li-conveyor.

Mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea li-proximity-sensor e kenyelletsa:

• Li-sensor tsa inductive
• Li-sensor tsa capacitive
• Li-sensor tsa photoelectric
• Li-sensor tsa Ultrasonic
• Li-sensor tsa Magnetic
• Li-sensor tsa sebaka sa laser

Li-sensor tsa proximity tsa inductive

Hangata li-sensor tsa inductive li sebelisoa ho lemoha lintho tsa tšepe. Hangata li kentsoe lisebelisoa tsa mochini, li-conveyors, li-cylinders le lisebelisoa tsa tlhahiso tse ikemetseng.

Capacitive proximity sensors

Li-sensor tsa capacitive li khona ho bona lisebelisoa tsa tšepe le tse seng tsa tšepe, ho kenyelletsa polasetiki, lehong, pampiri, phofo, metsi le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa granular.

Li-sensor tsa photoelectric

Lisensara tsa photoelectric li sebelisa leseli ho bona lintho. Li ka sebelisoa bakeng sa boteng ba ntho, ho bala, ho beha maemo, ho lemoha lileibole, taolo ea liphutheloana, le tlhahlobo ea conveyor.

Li-sensor tsa Ultrasonic

Lisensara tsa Ultrasonic li sebelisa maqhubu a molumo ho bona bohole kapa boteng ba lintho. Li ka ba molemo moo pono ea optical e angoang ke 'mala oa ntho, bokaholimo ba eona, kapa pepeneneng.

4. Li-Sensors tsa Boemo

Li-sensor tsa boemo li lekanya boholo kapa bophahamo ba mokelikeli, phofo, granules, slurry, kapa lisebelisoa tse ngata ka har'a tanka, hopper, silo, sekepe kapa setshelo.

Li sebelisoa haholo ho laola ts'ebetso, ho hloekisa metsi, tlhahiso ea lijo, polokelo ea lik'hemik'hale, temo, merafo le mekhoa ea ho sebetsana le thepa.

Mefuta e tloaelehileng ea sensor-level e kenyelletsa:

• Li-switches tsa boemo ba ho phaphamala
• Li-sensor tsa boemo ba capacitive
• Li-probe tsa boemo ba conductive
• Li-sensor tsa boemo ba Ultrasonic
• Li-sensor tsa boemo ba radar
• Li-transmitter tsa boemo ba hydrostatic
• Li-switches tsa boemo ba vibrating-fork
• Li-sensor tsa boemo ba Optical

Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa li-sensor tsa boemo

• Litanka tsa metsi
• Litanka tsa polokelo ea lik'hemik'hale
• Litanka tsa mafura
• Li-silo tsa lijo-thollo
• Li-hoppers tsa phofo
• Sistimi ea metsi a litšila
• Likepe tsa ho lokisa lijo
• Mabolokelo a mafura
• Mekhoa ea polokelo ea lintho tse ngata

Sensor ea boemo bo nepahetseng e ipapisitse le thepa e lekantsoeng, sebopeho sa tanka, khatello ea ts'ebetso, mocheso, foam, mouoane, lerōle, viscosity, boemo ba ho kenya, le ho nepahala ha tekanyo e hlokahalang.

Mefuta e meng ea Bohlokoa ea Li-sensors tsa Indasteri

Leha mocheso, khatello, haufi, le li-sensor tsa boemo e le mekhahlelo e mene e meholo, mefuta e meng e mengata ea li-sensor e sebelisoa litsamaisong tsa boiketsetso.

Tsena li kenyelletsa:

Lifemeng tsa morao-rao, li-sensor tse 'maloa li atisa ho sebetsa hammoho. Mohlala, sesebelisoa sa pompo se ka sebelisa sensor ea boemo ho bona bophahamo ba tanka, sensor ea khatello ho lekola khatello ea phallo, sensor ea phallo ho netefatsa motsamao oa mokelikeli, le sensor ea mocheso ho sireletsa koloi.

Kamoo li-Sensors li Buisanang le Litsamaiso tsa Taolo

Li-sensor tsa indasteri li tlameha ho romela mats'oao a ka sebelisoang ho li-PLC, balaoli, lipontšo, lialamo, li-logger tsa data, kapa marang-rang a ikemetseng.

Liphetho tse tloaelehileng tsa sensor li kenyelletsa:

• Phetoho ea phetoho ea PNP
• Phetoho ea phetoho ea NPN
• Tlhahiso ea relay
• 0–10 V tlhahiso ea analoge
• 4–20 mA tlhahiso ea analoge
• Pulse e hlahisoang
• IO-Link puisano
• Khokahano ea Fieldbus
• Mekhoa ea puisano ea dijithale

Sephetho sa sensor se tlameha ho lumellana le kenyelletso ea molaoli. Ka mohlala, mochine oa khatello oa 4-20 mA o ke ke oa nkeloa sebaka ke mochine o haufi oa switjha oa motheo, le haeba sebaka sa ho kenya se bonahala se tšoana.

Pele o laela, netefatsa phepelo ea motlakase, mofuta oa tlhahiso, tlhophiso ea lithapo, kabelo ea phini, le litlhoko tsa sistimi ea taolo.

Litlhaloso tsa Khokahano ea Sensor ea Hirschmann

Lentsoe Hirschmann sensor hangata le amahanngoa le litlhoko tsa khokahano ea sensor ea indasteri, ho kenyeletsoa lihokelo, likhoele, li-plug, li-sockets le lithapo tsa masimong tse sebelisoang libakeng tsa boiketsetso.

Ha u khetha tharollo ea khokahano e amanang le sensor ea Hirschmann, netefatsa:

• Matla a ho sebetsa a sensor
• Lintlha tsa hajoale
• Sehokelo setaele
• Pin quantity le pini assignment
• Bolelele ba thapo
• Lisebelisoa tsa jekete ea cable
• Tekanyo ea tšireletso ea IP
• Sehokelo se otlolohileng kapa se sekameng
• Litlhoko tsa ho sireletsa
• Mofuta oa lets'oao
• PLC kapa taolo ea taolo
• Tikoloho ea ho kenya

Sensor e nepahetseng e ntse e ka hloleha ho bua hantle haeba sehokedi, thapo, tlhophiso ya phini, kapa voltage e fosahetse.

Mokhoa oa ho khetha Sensor e nepahetseng ea indasteri

Khetho e nepahetseng ea sensor e lokela ho qala ka ts'ebeliso.

Botsa lipotso tsena:

1. Ke eng e lokelang ho lekanyetsoa kapa ho fumanoa?
2. Ke lintho life, ntho, khase, metsi kapa motsamao o amehang?
3. Ho hlokahala mefuta e fe ea litekanyo?
4. Ke ho nepahala le nako efe ea karabelo e hlokahalang?
5. Na tlhahiso ea digital, analog, kapa puisano e thehiloe?
6. Ke motlakase ofe o teng?
7. Ke mofuta ofe oa sehokelo le thapo tse hlokahalang?
8. Na tikoloho e kolobile, e lerōle, e senya, e na le mocheso o phahameng, kapa e ka thothomela habonolo?
9. Na sensor e hloka sebaka se kentsoeng ka IP?
10. Ke molaoli ofe kapa PLC efe e tla amohela lets'oao?

Sensor e khethiloeng hantle e ntlafatsa nako, ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng, katleho ea ho rarolla mathata, le boleng ba tlhahiso.

Liphoso tse Tloaelehileng tsa Khetho ea Sensor

Qoba liphoso tsena tse tloaelehileng:

• Ho khetha sensor ka ponahalo ho e-na le litlhaloso
• Ho sebelisa mofuta o fosahetseng oa tlhahiso bakeng sa tlhahiso ea PLC
• Ho iphapanyetsa tšebelisano ea cable le sehokelo
• Ho khetha boemo bo sa lokang ba ts'ireletso ea IP
• Ho sebelisa sensor e tloaelehileng ka mokhoa o phahameng oa mocheso kapa o senyang
• Re lebala ho sheba sebaka sa maikutlo
• Ho ferekanya litlhoko tsa tlhahiso ea PNP le NPN
• Ho kenya sensara moo ho thothomela kapa tšilafalo ho amang ho nepahala
• Ho nkela transmitter sebaka ka switch e bonolo ea ho tima / ho tima

Bakeng sa merero ea indasteri, sensor, cable, connector, controller, le tikoloho ea ho kenya li lokela ho hlahlojoa e le tsamaiso e le 'ngoe e feletseng.

Qetello

Mefuta e mene eo hangata ho buuoang ka eona indastering ea li-sensor ke li-sensor tsa mocheso, li-sensor tsa khatello, li-proximity sensors, le li-sensors tsa boemo. Mofuta o mong le o mong o tšehetsa karolo e fapaneng ea boiketsetso, taolo ea ts'ebetso, polokeho le tlhahlobo ea lisebelisoa.

Sensor e nepahetseng e ipapisitse le se lokelang ho lekanyetsoa, maemo a tikoloho, lets'oao le hlokahalang la tlhahiso, le sistimi ea taolo. Bakeng sa litlhoko tsa khokahano ea sensor ea Hirschmann, bareki le bona ba lokela ho netefatsa sehokelo se nepahetseng, thapo, kabelo ea phini, voltage, le litekanyetso tsa ts'ireletso.

Bakeng sa li-sensor tsa indasteri, likhokahano tsa sensor, le ts'ehetso e ikhethileng ea othomathiki, ka kopo ikopanye XZJMD.

FAQ

Mefuta e mene ea mantlha ea li-sensor tsa indasteri ke efe?

Mekhahlelo e mene e tloaelehileng ea liindasteri ke li-sensor tsa mocheso, li-sensor tsa khatello, li-proximity sensors, le li-sensors tsa boemo.

Proximity sensor e sebelisetsoa eng?

Sensora e haufi e lemoha boteng, boemo, motsamao, kapa bohole ba ntho ntle le ho ama 'mele.

Phapang ke efe pakeng tsa sensor ea khatello le khatello ea khatello?

Sensor ea khatello kapa transmitter e fana ka lets'oao le lekantsoeng la khatello, hangata joalo ka tlhahiso ea analog kapa dijithale. Sesepa sa khatello hangata se fana ka lets'oao la ho tima / ho tima sebakeng sa khatello e behiloeng esale pele.

Nka khetha sehokelo sa sensor ea Hirschmann joang?

Netefatsa motlakase oa sensor, hona joale, mofuta oa tlhahiso, setaele sa sehokelo, palo ea lithakhisa, kabelo ea phini, litlhoko tsa thapo, boemo ba IP, le tšebelisano ea PLC pele u khetha sehokelo.