Izesekeli ze-crane zibhekisela etemini elijwayelekile lezingxenye ezihlukahlukene zama-cranes. Yiziphi izesekeli ze-crane ezivame ukusetshenziswa emisebenzini yansuku zonke? Futhi kanjani ukuhlola ukuphepha okufanele kulezi izesekeli? Ngezansi kunencazelo enemininingwane yokusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokusebenza.

Isigubhu

Gxila ekuhloleni ukuthi umzimba wesigubhu namachopho awo anemifantu yokukhathala noma ukuphuka; qinisekisa ukuthi izinga lokuguga lemifantu yezintambo nodonga lwesigubhu liyaweqa yini amazinga okuphepha. Ubude bonqenqema lwesigubhu kufanele buhambisane nenani lezingqimba zezintambo ezisongayo. Okwamanje, qinisekisa ukuthi umhlahlandlela wezintambo kanye nomqondisi basesimweni esijwayelekile sokusebenza ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zokusebenza.

Umnciphisi

Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, qaphela ukuthi isinciphisi siyayikhipha yini imisindo engavamile njengokushayisana kwensimbi okukhulu, umsindo wokudlidliza, noma umsindo wemisebe ongajwayelekile ovela endlini. Hlola ukuthi i-shaft end seal ayilungile yini nokuthi amabhawudi okulungisa akhululekile noma alimele. Ukukhethwa kwamafutha okuhambisa, ukuphakama kwezinga likawoyela, ukusebenza kwephampu kawoyela yokuthambisa yezinciphisi ezime mpo, kanye nokugcotshwa kwamadivaysi okuhambisa amagiya avulekile kufanele konke kuhambisane nemibandela yokusebenza kokuphepha.

Ukuhlanganisa

Qaphela ukuthi ingabe ukuhlanganisa kunokungajwayelekile okufana nengxenye engalungile, ukuxhumeka okuxekethile, noma ukudlidliza komthelela phakathi nokusebenza. Hlola izinga lokuguga lomzimba ohlanganisayo, amaphinikhodi, izimbobo zokukhonkwane, namaringi erabha eyisigcinalwazi ukuze ugweme ukuguga okuthinta ukusetshenziswa. Ukwengeza, qinisekisa ukuthi ukuhlanganisa kugxile ezintweni ezimbili ezixhunyiwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukudluliswa okuzinzile.

Amasondo

Hlola ukuthi ukunyathela kwamasondo kanye nama-asili anemifantu yokukhathala nokuthi ingabe ukuguga kwama-tread nama-ekseli kweqa umkhawulo. Naka ukuthi amasondo anokudla kwesitimela ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi uhlonze ngokushesha imbangela yokugaya ujantshi ukuze uvimbele ukwanda kwamaphutha.

Pulley

Qinisekisa ukuthi i-pulley ifakwe i-anti-slip groove device. Hlola i-pulley groove kanye nerimu ukuze uthole ukuqhekeka, ukuphuka konqenqema, noma ukuguga ngokweqile, futhi uhlole ukuthi ingabe i-pulley iyazungeza kalula ngaphandle kokuminyana.

Intambo Yocingo

Qinisekisa ukuthi ukucaciswa kanye nemodeli yentambo yocingo kuhambisana nezidingo zokuklama ze-pulley nesigubhu. Hlola izinto zokulungisa ekugcineni kwentambo yentambo, njengamapuleti okucindezela, izinsimbi zezintambo, namaweji, ukuze uqinisekise ukufakwa okufanele nokusebenza okuthembekile. Gxila ekuhloleni intambo yocingo ukuguga ngokweqile, ukuphuka, ukuxubha, ukucaba, ukugoba, ukuphuka kwentambo, ukugqwala, njll., futhi uyiphathe ngokushesha uma umkhawulo weqiwe.

Okungenhla yizo zonke izesekeli eziyinhloko ze-crane, ezihlobene ngokuqondile nokuphepha kokusebenza. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-crane isikhathi ngasinye, qiniseka ukuthi uqedela ukuhlolwa kokuphepha kwalezi zinsiza ngamunye ngamunye. Ungeqi izinyathelo zokuhlola ukuze kube lula ukuqeda izingozi zokuphepha ezingaba khona.